Practical guide based on the linked browser documentation and CISA guidance. AI-assisted writing and translation. Interfaces vary by device; this is not a product test. The image is an AI-generated illustration.
Privacy is easier to discuss as an abstract preference than as a collection of small decisions. Most people would prefer less unwanted observation. Fewer people want to spend an evening reading settings pages. The sensible response is not to attempt a perfect digital disappearance. It is to identify a few things that matter and make deliberate choices about them.

Start by separating privacy from security. Limiting what a company collects and stopping an unauthorized person from entering your account are related concerns, but they are not the same task. A private browsing window will not repair a reused password.
Understand what Incognito does
Google's Chrome documentation explains that Incognito limits what the browser retains on your device after the session ends. It does not make you invisible to the websites you visit or the organization managing your network. Downloads and bookmarks can remain on the device after the window closes.
That makes it useful for particular situations, such as a shared computer. It does not turn a browsing session into anonymity. Before relying on a feature, ask a specific question: private from whom, and on which part of the journey? The answer is more useful than a reassuring icon.
Protect the accounts that hold the keys
CISA recommends turning on multifactor authentication for accounts that offer it. Look for the security section of each service and review the methods available. An authenticator app, a hardware-backed option or another supported method may be offered; choose what the service supports and make sure you understand its recovery process.
Give particular attention to email, because it is often involved in recovering access elsewhere. Keep recovery information current and store backup codes securely if a service supplies them. MFA reduces risk; it is not permission to approve an unexpected login prompt without thinking.
Revisit permissions, one category at a time
Open your device's privacy settings and review access to location, contacts, microphone, camera and photographs. Does each application still need what you allowed when you first installed it? Remove access that no longer makes sense. Check notification previews on the lock screen if they expose information you would rather keep out of casual view.
Do not mistake a shorter list of permissions for a complete audit. It is simply a useful place to start. Repeat the exercise when installing a new application or changing devices. A private life is not created by one dramatic tool. It is supported by ordinary habits that fit the risks you actually have.